Third help. A sense of the unspeakable misery you are liable to by
reason of sin for which purpose consider all your sins, with their
circumstances, as of times past, present, and to come.
Look back
upon all your sins past that you ever did commit, all you have been
guilty of ever since you were born, original or actual, known or
unknown, of thought, word, and deed. They are written with an iron pen,
and with the point of a diamond, never to be erased! They are all upon
record, and now lie as so many sleeping lions, gathering strength and
vigor until such time as the Lord shall awake the conscience; and then
they will appear, and rend your soul in pieces!
I say, let natural
men consider this point, and they shall see themselves miserable; for
there are some for a small sin put to such frights, that they could not
be comforted
in a long space. If these for such small things, in
men’s account, have come to such a pass that they took no delight in any
earthly thing, but are put to their wit’s end, ready to make away
themselves, wishing themselves annihilated, then what tearing of hair,
what horror of conscience will seize upon you on your bed of death!
With
what a ghastly countenance will you look upon that black and hellish
catalogue of all your sins such as lies, oaths, railings, scoffing at
God’s people, impure speeches, mad passions, goods ill gotten, time ill
spent, and killing Christ at every sacrament as all natural men do!
These shall be summoned before you and charged upon your conscience by
the just God; then consider in proportion what horror will be in your
heart! No heart can conceive it, nor tongue of men and angels utter it.
Now then attend, and let none bless themselves and say, I never felt
this misery, therefore it shall never hurt me! I tell you, it is the
perfection of your misery that you are insensible of it: to be soul
sick, and feel it not is the full completion of misery, and the reasons
why you cannot see it, are these seven:
(1) The devil will not
trouble you while you are his; he is a politician of almost six thousand
years’ experience, and knows, if once you see your sins, he shall lose
you! Therefore he blinds you!
(2) Your conscience is lulled asleep with carnal pleasure and worldly contentments.
(3)
A bucket of water is heavy on earth; in its own place it is not so.
When men are merely natural, sin is in its own place, and the weight is
not felt.
(4) The conscience of a natural man is like a wolf in a
man’s body; while it is fed with carnal friends, good times, some great
business of the world, and so on, it is quiet; but take this away, and
then it is felt.
(5) A natural man is spiritually dead, and a dead man feels no weight, you know.
(6)
He looks on sin through false glasses, such as upon covetousness and
usury, through the glass of good business; so prodigality, through the
glass of liberality.
(7) For lack of consideration. If we would by
ourselves consider when the minister presses any sin, and say, This is
my case, but now by the mercy of God I will be humbled, this would much
help us to see our misery.
Fourth help. A base esteem of yourself; consider,
If
you had looked upon that man in Matthew chapter 8, possessed with a
devil, who dwelt among the tombs, went naked, chains would not hold him,
the devil was so powerful in him; you would have thought him a dreadful
spectacle of extreme misery, to have a legion of devils, by computation
six thousand six hundred sixty-six; but I tell you—you had better have a
thousand legions of devils—than one unrepented sin!
All the devils
in hell cannot do you the least hurt for the salvation of your soul; but
one sin willfully unrepented of, and so unpardoned, will damn your soul
eternally! So it would be better to be possessed with a thousand
devils—than one sin unrepealed of and unpardoned!
Sin made the devil
so ugly as he is, being otherwise of an angelic nature; only sin makes
him odious! Therefore sin is worse than either the tongue of men and
angels can express.
Fifth help. An inward sorrow of heart and bleeding of soul. Here take these aids:
1.
Your heart has been the fountain, or rather sink, from which have
issued many foul streams, where all evil has been forged—all evil words,
raging passions, and wicked thoughts. Now then, by the rule of
proportion, let your heart be a fountain of sorrow for sin. If Christ
opens a fountain of mercy for mourners, let them not be excluded for
lack of sorrow.
2. Consider the heart of Christ; He would not have
taken upon Himself a heart of flesh, but for sin; which for your sake
was filled with that singular depth of sorrow and grief, that if all the
godly sorrow of all the Christian souls from the beginning of the world
to the end thereof, in heaven or in earth, dead or alive, were
collected into one heart—they could not counterbalance the depth of His
anguish! Shall then His blessed soul be assaulted with all the wrath of
God? Shall His soul be like a scorched
hearth, and so pressed with
the flames of God’s revenging wrath, which wrung from Him those bloody
drops and woeful cries, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me!” The
wrath of God was so fierce on Him, that drops of blood fell from Him!
And shall your heart be as a stone within your breast, and never be
moved? Oh astonishing hardness, and worse than heathenish ingratitude!
3.
If your heart is not wounded here in some measure truly, it shall
hereafter be filled with such endless horror—which would grieve and
break ten thousand hearts to think on it! Is it not better then to mourn
a little here for sin—than to have our hearts enlarged, to endure unto
all eternity the horror of hell? Is any man so senseless as to think he
shall go to heaven as in a bed of down, and never be touched for his
sin, which is as impossible as for you to reach heaven with your hand!
When Hezekiah, a man perfect in all his ways, complained and chattered
like a crane (Isaiah 38:14); David roared all the day long (Psalm 32:3);
Job complained, “The arrows of the Almighty are within me, the venom
whereof does drink up my spirit” (Job 6:4); nay, Christ Himself cried
out in the agony of His spirit.
4. With this broken heart in your breast you shall bring down the glorious majesty of heaven: God Almighty
with His chair of state, to sit in your soul; for He has two habitations:
1) in heaven;
2) in a humble heart.
5.
Get this and get all, if you have a true title and interest unto the
death of Christ, and all the comforts in the book of God; the promises
both of this life, and of that to come.
Sixth help. An outward bewailing with heart piercing confession, where,
1.
Consider the practice of the saints of God. They poured out tears, as
men water out of buckets. Mary washed Christ’s feet with her tears. The
publican struck on his breast with a sorrowful acknowledgment of his
sins.
2. Consider your hands, and eyes, and tongue, and heart—have
been instruments of God’s dishonor; therefore, by the rule of
proportion, you should have the works of your hands instrumental
demonstrations of repentance; your eyes fountains of tears; your tongue
should utter, and heart suffer, grief.
3. Consider, that for outward
things men will weep tears: such as for losses, or crosses in wife or
children; as David for Absalom, so it is with many. What wringing their
hands, tearing their hair, bitter crying! Then the loss of
Christ,
who is infinitely better than husband, wife, child, or anything in the
world; this, this, how should it break your heart! If all Job’s troubles
were on you, and could wring one tear from you; then one sin should
wring blood from your heart.
Seventh help. A hatred and aversion in your will from sin.
1. Consider what sin is in itself.
2. Consider how God is provoked with it.
3. Consider how you are hurt by it.
1.
What sin is. Sin in itself is fouler than any fiend in hell, because it
made them so vile; as fire is hotter than water that is heated.
It
is extremely evil, nothing comes near to its evil. I consider of sin
here in the abstract: sin is a greater evil—than the damnation of a
man’s soul; for when two evils fight together, that which conquers, must
needs be the greater; now, when a man has lain in hell ten thousand
years, he is as far from coming out as ever; for the eternal duration in
hell cannot expiate sin.
It is most infectious. It is compared to a
leprosy; for the first sin that entered into the world stained the
beauty of it. No sooner was sin committed by Adam, than the stars seemed
impure in God’s sight, the beasts were at
variance, the earth full of brambles, and all things cursed!
Sin soured all natural, religious, and civil actions.
If a man in authority is sinful, all under him will be infected.
Sin
is most filthy, and compared to the most vile things that can be named.
No dirt or filthy thing, can stain a sunbeam; but sin stains a more
glorious creature—the soul of man!
Sin is of that hellish nature, that it draws out and takes in to itself the wrath of God.
Sin is full of cursed consequences: deprivative and positive.
Deprivative: sin brings the loss of God’s favor; the blood of Christ; peace of conscience, etc.
Positive:
sin brings brings all misery— spiritual deadness, hardness of heart,
blindness of mind, horror of conscience, despair, etc. with all temporal
losses and crosses here, and hereafter eternal torments of soul and
body!
2. God is provoked with sin. Sin is the only object of God’s
infinite hatred. His love is diversified to Himself, His Son, the
angels, the creatures; but His hatred is
confined only to sin. What
infinite of infinities of hatred you have on your soul, with all your
sins, when each sin has the infinite hatred of God upon it!
Each sin
is against the majesty of that awesome Lord of heaven and earth, who
can turn all things into hell; nay, He can turn heaven and hell into
nothing, by His sheer word. Now, against this God you sin, and what are
you but dust and ashes, and all that is nothing! And what is your life,
but a span, a bubble, a dream, a shadow of a dream? And shall such a
pitiable thing as yourself—offend such an awesome God?
Every sin strikes at the glory of God’s pure eye!
Sin
is that which killed His Son! The least sin could not be pardoned,
except by Christ’s carrying His heart blood to His Father, and offering
it for sin.
Each sin is an offense to all His mercies. This
aggravated the sin upon Eli (1 Sam. 2:29), and of David (2 Sam. 12:8,
9). Mercy is the most eminent attribute of God, and therefore the sin
against it is the greater. What therefore are our sins in the time of
the gospel?
3. Consider how you are hurt by it, for:
Each sin ruins your soul, which is better than the world.
Each
sin, though it brings ever so much pleasure in the committing, leaves a
threefold sting: 1. Natural; 2. Temporal; 3. Immortal.
1. A Natural
sting. After worldly pleasure—comes melancholy; properly, either
because it lasted no longer, or they had no more delight in it, and so
on. Just as all waters end in the salty sea—so all worldly joys are
swallowed up in sorrow’s bottomless gulf.
2. A Temporal sting. There is labor in getting, care in keeping, and sorrow in parting with worldly goods!
3.
An Immortal sting. God will call you to judgment for it. Each sin robs
you of abundance of comfort. What a vast difference do we see in
conquering sin—and being conquered by sin. As, for instance, in Joseph
and David: the one raised after his conquest to much honor; the other,
scarcely enjoyed one good day after he was conquered—but walked heavily
in the bitterness of his soul all his days.
Your own conscience will
accuse you one day for every sin, though now it seems hidden to you;
and your conscience is more than a thousand witnesses; therefore you
will certainly be overthrown. For the sins which perhaps you live in
now, and count but of no
consequence—many poor souls are at this instant burning in hell for! What misery and hurt then, awaits you for the same!
Eighth help. A strong reasoning in your mind against sin.
1.
The horror of hell. Therefore Christians wrong themselves who will not
use this as a motive: the unquenchable wrath of God shall feed upon your
soul, if you commit this sin!
2. The joys of heaven. I shall dwell
with God forever, if, believing, I make conscience of every sin as an
evidence and fruit of saving faith.
3. And above all, the glory of
God. If God’s glory and the damnation of our souls were in a balance—His
glory should preponderate and prevail. So we should prefer God’s glory
above our own salvation.
Likewise, from every line in God’s book:
His attributes, as: His justice and His mercy; His justice to terrify
sinners, His mercy to allure us to Him; His judgments; His promises etc.
Also, from examples in Scripture: “How shall I do this, and sin
against God?” says Joseph. From your former estate: “You were darkness,
but now you are light,” etc. From the end of all things: “But the day of
the Lord will come like a thief. The heavens will disappear with a
roar;
the elements will be destroyed by fire, and the earth and
everything in it will be laid bare. Since everything will be destroyed
in this way, what kind of people ought you to be? You ought to live holy
and godly lives?”
Also, from yourself. Your soul is immortal—all
the devils in hell cannot kill it. Your body is frail—all human helps
cannot uphold it for long.
Also, from Christ. Look upon Him weeping,
nay, bleeding on the cross, and saying thus, “Sin brought Me from the
bosom of My Father to die for it.”
Also, from the incomprehensible excellency of God, against whom you are sinning.
Ninth help. A sincere opposition in your life to sin. These are several aids:
1.
When any bait of Satan, or old companions, would allure you to sin,
take this dilemma: “If I commit this sin—then I must repent of it. Then
this sin will give me more sorrow than pleasure. If I do not repent,
then this sin will be the damnation of my soul.”
2. Consider your
madness, which lays most desperately in one scale of the balance—heaven,
the favor of God, the blood of Christ, and your own soul; in the other
scale—a little dust, money, base lust, etc. Think—sin may bring
rottenness to your bones, perhaps loss of your good name.
3. And
that you may yet be further armed to withstand the assaults of your
three grand enemies, the world, the flesh, and the devil, which daily
seek the destruction of your soul; consider these twelve antidotes:
(a)
Consider the shortness of the pleasure of sin—with the length of the
punishment; the one for a moment—the other everlasting!
(b) Consider
the companions of sin; for one sin never goes alone, but, being once
entertained, it sets all the faculties of the soul on fire, and so
procures a spiritual judgment, if not temporal, upon estate and person.
(c)
Consider, your life is but a span, a breath, a blast soon gone! Now if
we had all the pleasure in the world, yet being so soon to lose it—it is
not worth esteeming.
(d) Consider, sin causes us to lose the
greatest good than that can be—as the favor of God, interest in Christ,
eternal glory, and so on.
(e) Consider the uncertainty of
repentance: God may not grant you the ability to repent after you have
sinned, and so you would be damned.
(f) Consider the nearness of
death to you: some have not lived out above half their time, others die
shortly after they are born; young and old often die suddenly.
(g)
Consider, that one moment in hell will be worse than all the pleasure
that sin could give, though it should have lasted a thousand years! So,
on the contrary, one moment in heaven does more good than all the
hardness and pains in godly duties, or persecution for them, did hurt.
(h) Consider the dignity of your soul; it is more worth than a world. Lose it not then, for any sin.
(i) Consider the preciousness of a good conscience, which is a continual feast. This you lose by sin.
(j)
Consider, your sin against a world of mercies which God has sent to
you, such as to soul, body, good name, estate, and others.
(k)
Consider, nothing can wash away any sin—but the blood of Christ. And
will you now pollute yourself again, as it were, to have Him killed
afresh to wash away your sin?
(l) Consider, the ancient martyrs and
worthies chose rather to burn at a stake—than they would sin; and will
you so easily be drawn to it, or rather run to it? Anselm said, “If the
flames of hell were on the one side, and sin on the other side, I would
rather lie in those flames than sin!” We have as precious means as they
and, if our hearts were as good, we would have the like affections.
Tenth help. A sincere grieving that you can do these things no better, considering,
1.
Though you had a thousand eyes, and could weep them all out, and shed
rivers of tears. And though you had a thousand hearts to burst, yet all
were not sufficient for the least sin or vanity, either of the eye or
heart! How much more when our hearts are barren and dry, had we need to
labor for this sorrow!
2. Consider, that when you have made the best
prayer, or watched most diligently over yourself, or spent a day in
repentance and humiliation—that you had need to cry and burst your heart
again, for the imperfections and failings thereof.
In this sorrow,
that you can perform good duties no better, weave up the web, what’s
lacking in any of the rest, here make it up. And to encourage you, you
have this happiness joined with it: that though your grief is small, and
if it causes you to sell all, that is, to part from every sin for
Christ, and take Him as a husband and a Lord, both for protection and
government, then it is certainly godly sorrow, and certainly accepted in
Christ!
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